CVS Practice Questions

The correct answers are A, C, and E . The Implementation Meeting is not merely another presentation session; it is the point where management and the project team review the preliminary VM report, determine the disposition of each value alternative, establish action plans for accepted alternatives, obtain implementation commitments, and set timeframes for review and implementation. ( )

The VM facilitator and study team members should participate because they understand the technical basis, assumptions, cost comparisons, performance effects, and risk considerations behind the proposals. Therefore, they are needed to answer cost-impact questions , because accepted alternatives often depend on capital cost, operating cost, life-cycle cost, and implementation-cost implications. They are also needed to respond to technical questions , since the proposal write-ups include descriptions, sketches, assumptions, calculations, vendor information, performance data, and possible negative factors. ( )

They should also address the level of effort required for implementation , because implementation requires action steps, responsibilities, timing, resources, and follow-through. Option B is less appropriate because formal presentation occurs in the Presentation Phase. Option D is not the main purpose; the meeting disposes developed value alternatives, not creates a new set of alternative proposals.

References/topics: Implementation Phase; Implementation Meeting; Disposition of Value Alternatives; Cost Impact; Technical Clarification; Implementation Effort.

The correct answers are B, C, and D . Effective VM facilitation depends primarily on the facilitator’s ability to guide a multidisciplinary team through a structured process, not on personally solving the technical problem. SAVE’s VM Standard Reference defines VM as a systematic process used by a multidisciplinary team, led by a qualified VM facilitator , to improve value through function analysis. It also states that a VM study is facilitated by someone competent in VM techniques, ideally a CVS®.

Therefore, the facilitator must have belief in the group and its possibilities because VM relies on team intelligence, cross-functional input, creativity, and consensus-building. The facilitator must also have familiarity with facilitation concepts and methods , including managing participation, conflict, divergent thinking, convergence, and decision flow. Finally, the facilitator needs a practiced ability to plan appropriate group processes , because each VM phase requires the right method, timing, participation structure, and output control.

Option A is incorrect because disruptive behavior should be managed objectively, not treated as personal. Option E is not a core facilitation requirement; technical knowledge belongs mainly to subject-matter team members, while the facilitator protects the VM process.

References/topics: VM Facilitation and Team Dynamics; Facilitator Competence; Group Process Planning; Team Participation; VM Study Leadership.

Need → Function → Specific Requirement → Product

The correct order is Need → Function → Specific Requirement → Product . This is the exact logic of the Function Performance Specification process. The VM Guide figure for Function Performance Specification shows the sequence as “Need Function Specific Requirement Product” , where a user need is translated into a function, then into measurable requirements, and finally into a product solution.

The sequence is important because Value Methodology begins with the user’s need or desire , not with a predetermined product. After the need is understood, the VM team defines the function that satisfies that need, normally in active verb/measurable noun format. SAVE’s study-guide material explains that work functions are quantitative and stated using an active verb and measurable noun. The next step is the specific requirement , where the function is converted into measurable performance or quality criteria, such as assessment criteria, level, and flexibility. Only after the need, function, and requirement are clear should the team identify the product , which is the solution provided to satisfy the defined need. Starting with “Product” would be a classic VM error because it locks the team into a solution before understanding function.

References/topics: Function Analysis Phase; Function Performance Specification; Need; Function; Specific Requirement; Product; Performance Criteria.

A VM study report is the formal documentation of the value study process, findings, alternatives, and supporting rationale. The correct inclusions are workshop agenda and team members , summary of the VM Job Plan , and the ideas generated with their evaluation . The SAVE VM Standard identifies the Job Plan as the structured framework for a valid study, and the Presentation Phase requires the team leader or facilitator to develop a report and/or presentation that documents and conveys the alternatives and value improvement opportunity. ( cdn..com )

A report should therefore preserve the administrative record of the study, including agenda, attendance, team composition, and study process. It should also summarize how the Job Plan was followed, because the Job Plan is the disciplined sequence that gives the study validity. The creative and evaluation outputs are also reportable because ideas are generated in the Creative Phase and then screened through a structured Evaluation Phase to identify value-improvement potential.

Design plans and specifications are source information used during preparation/information gathering, but they are not normally reproduced as core VM study-report content. The VM presentation may be related to the report, but it is not the best answer as a typical internal report section.

References/topics: Presentation Phase; VM Study Report; VM Job Plan; Creative Phase; Evaluation Phase; Study Documentation.

The correct answers are

B.  

Production is essential because it understands line capacity, sequencing, labor flow, bottlenecks, cycle time, quality impact, and daily operating constraints. Maintenance is essential because a new product may require equipment changes, additional preventive maintenance, setup changes, spare parts, downtime planning, or reliability analysis. Engineering is essential because it understands product design, process capability, manufacturing methods, fixtures, tooling, specifications, and technical feasibility.

Marketing may provide market demand or customer preference input, but that is not the best answer when the question narrows the issue to the existing manufacturing process. Human resources may support staffing or training later, but it is not one of the three primary technical process stakeholders.

References/topics: Multidisciplinary Team; Stakeholder Expertise; Manufacturing Process VM; Team Composition.