What type of encryption is shown below and is commonly used in blockchain cryptography?

A private blockchain like Hyperledger would be the right choice for which scenario:
What are two reasons that you would consider implementing a POW algo in your blockchain? (Select two.)
The gas price is a value set by the creator of the blockchain transaction? (Select best answer.)
Regarding Ethereum contracts, the contracts can call (perform) two specific message calls. The message calls are either _____________ or __________? (Select two.)
In common blockchain design, identity and transaction approval is possible through:
In the EVM every account has a persistent key-value store mapping 256-bit words to 256-bit words called ________
