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CTFL-Foundation Practice Questions

ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level

Last Update 23 hours ago
Total Questions : 272

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Question # 11

Test script TransVal 3.1 tests transaction validation via screen TRN 003

B.  

According to the specification (PID ver 1.3 10b iv) the validation screen should not accept future dated transactions. Test script TransVal 3.1 passes. Test script eod 1.4 tests end of day processing and is run after the execution of TransVal 3.1 using data entered during that test

Which of the following is the BEST detail on an incident report? [K3]

Options:

A.  

Title. End of Day failure.. Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1.4 fails when the first transaction of the day is a future dated transaction. Screen shot of the failure attached.

B.  

Title. Transaction input screen validation..Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1..4 fails . Screen shot of the failure attached. Validation of transaction entryon screen TRN-003B should not allow future dated transactions – see PID ver 1.3 para 10b iv.

C.  

Title. Screen TRN-003B validation of transaction date.. Reproducible. No. Description. When a future dated transaction is processed by the end of day process, a failure can occur. This does not always happen. Screen shot of the failure attached.

D.  

Title. Screen TRN-003B validation of transaction date. Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1.4 fails when the first transaction of the day is a future dated transaction. Screen shot of the failure attached. Validation of transaction entry on screen TRN-003B should not allow future dated transactions – see PID ver 1.3 para 10b iv.

Discussion 0
Question # 12

Which of the following best describes the Black-box technique?

Options:

A.  

It uses decision coverage for completeness.

B.  

It ensures all possible branches in the code are tested.

C.  

It is based on the internal structure of the system.

D.  

It can be done without reference to the internal structure of the component or system.

Discussion 0
Question # 13

How does software testing contribute to the quality of delivered software? [K2]

Options:

A.  

By detecting and removing all the defects in the delivered code and ensuring that all tests adhere to the quality standards set for the project

B.  

By measuring reliability of the software and ensuring that it is always above 99.99%

C.  

By identifying root causes of defects from past projects and using the lessons learned to improve processes and thus help to reduce the defect count

D.  

By detecting all deviations from coding good practice and ensuring that these are corrected

Discussion 0
Question # 14

Which of the following test cases will ensure that the statement ‘Print ‘Hold’’ is exercised? [K3]

Refer to the exhibit

Question # 14

Options:

A.  

X=2, Y=2, Z=2

B.  

X=2, Y=3, Z=4

C.  

X=2, Y=4, Z=3

D.  

X=4, Y=3, Z=2

Discussion 0
Question # 15

Which of the following statements is most true about test conditions?

Options:

A.  

An item or event of a component or system that can be verified by one or more test cases.

B.  

The grouping of a composite set of test cases which, when tested as a whole, reveal a positive or negative result.

C.  

A testable component derived from business requirements.

D.  

Applies to software testing only.

Discussion 0
Question # 16

What can testing demonstrate?

Options:

A.  

Testing can demonstrate that there are no defects

B.  

Testing can demonstrate that there are defects

C.  

Testing can demonstrate that the software is correct

D.  

Testing can demonstrate that there are no hidden defects in the software

Discussion 0
Question # 17

Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between test planning and test execution? [K2]

Options:

A.  

Test planning ensures the level of detail in test procedures is appropriate for test execution

B.  

Test planning schedules test execution but does not assign resources

C.  

Test planning defines the overall approach to testing but does not schedule specific activities such as test execution

D.  

Test planning identifies test objectives related to scope and risk but does not define the level of detail for test procedures used in test execution

Discussion 0
Question # 18

Which of the following test organizations has the highest level of independence?

Options:

A.  

Independent testers within the development teams

B.  

Independent testers from the user community

C.  

Independent test specialists for specific test types, such as usability, performance or certification test specialists

D.  

Code tested by another developer from the development team

Discussion 0
Question # 19

What is the main reason for using a pilot project to introduce a testing tool into an organization? [K1]

Options:

A.  

To identify the requirements for using a tool

B.  

To make a selection between alternative tools

C.  

To assess whether the tool will be cost- effective

D.  

To ensure the tools fits existing processes without change

Discussion 0
Question # 20

Which of the following is a valid reason for writing test cases based on experience and intuition? [K1]

Options:

A.  

Use of formal techniques requires expensive training

B.  

Only experience can ensure all functionality is covered

C.  

Tests based on experience and intuition can supplement formal techniques

D.  

Formal techniques require the use of expensive tools

Discussion 0
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