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Free EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) Practice Questions

Question # 91

Johnson an incident handler is working on a recent web application attack faced by the

organization. As part of this process, he performed data preprocessing in order to

analyzing and detecting the watering hole attack. He preprocessed the outbound

network traffic data collected from firewalls and proxy servers and started analyzing

the user activities within a certain time period to create time-ordered domain sequences

to perform further analysis on sequential patterns.

Identify the data-preprocessing step performed by Johnson.

Options:

A.  

Filtering invalid host names

B.  

Identifying unpopular domains

C.  

Host name normalization

D.  

User-specific sessionization

Discussion 0
Question # 92

In which of the following types of insider threats an insider who is uneducated on

potential security threats or simply bypasses general security procedures to meet

workplace efficiency?

Options:

A.  

Compromised insider

B.  

Negligent insider

C.  

Professional insider

D.  

Malicious insider

Discussion 0
Question # 93

SafeGuard Inc., a cloud storage company, identified that attackers are exploiting a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in their application, leading to internal network reconnaissance. To mitigate this vulnerability, which measure should SafeGuard Inc. prioritize?

Options:

A.  

Restrict outbound traffic from the application server.

B.  

Disable unused application features and services.

C.  

Increase monitoring and logging of application activities.

D.  

Implement a Content Security Policy (CSP).

Discussion 0
Question # 94

John is a professional hacker who is performing an attack on the target organization where he tries to redirect the connection between the IP address and its target server such that when the users type in the Internet address, it redirects them to a rogue website that resembles the original website. He tries this attack using cache poisoning technique. Identify the type of attack John is performing on the target organization.

Options:

A.  

War driving

B.  

Pharming

C.  

Skimming

D.  

Pretexting

Discussion 0
Question # 95

After unearthing malware within their AI-based prediction systems, Future Tech Corp realized that their business projections were skewed. This malware was not just altering data but was equipped with machine learning capabilities, evolving its methods. With access to a dedicated AI security module and a database restoration tool, what ' s the primary step?

Options:

A.  

Restore the database to a point before malware infiltration.

B.  

Deploy the AI-security module to counteract and remove the evolved malware.

C.  

Disable the AI prediction system and rely on manual predictions temporarily.

D.  

Inform business partners about potentially skewed projections.

Discussion 0
Question # 96

Nervous Nat often sends emails with screenshots of what he thinks are serious incidents, but they always turn out to be false positives. Today, he sends another screenshot, suspecting a nation-state attack. As usual, you go through your list of questions, check your resources for information to determine whether the screenshot shows a real attack, and determine the condition of your network. Which step of IR did you just perform?

Options:

A.  

Recovery

B.  

Preparation

C.  

Remediation

D.  

Detection anc analysis (or identification)

Discussion 0
Question # 97

Identify Sarbanes–Oxley Act (SOX) Title, which consists of only one section, that includes measures designed to help restore investor confidence in the reporting of

securities analysts.

Options:

A.  

Title VIII: Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability

B.  

Title V: Analyst Conflicts of Interest

C.  

Title VII: Studies and Reports

D.  

Title IX: White-Collar-Crime Penalty Enhancement

Discussion 0
Question # 98

Logan, a network security analyst, notices a pattern of repeated ICMP echo requests being sent to a broad range of IP addresses within the company ' s internal subnet. To confirm his suspicion of a possible reconnaissance attempt, he opens Wireshark and starts analyzing the traffic for unusual scanning behavior. What technique is most likely being used by the attacker?

Options:

A.  

DNS poisoning

B.  

Ping sweep

C.  

Port scanning

D.  

SYN flooding

Discussion 0
Question # 99

An Azure administrator discovers unauthorized access to a storage account containing sensitive documents. The initial investigation suggests compromised credentials. In response to this incident, what should be the administrator ' s first action to secure the account?

Options:

A.  

Move sensitive documents to a new storage account with restricted access.

B.  

Reset the credentials of the compromised account and review all recent access logs.

C.  

Contact Azure support for an immediate investigation and assistance.

D.  

Enable Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for all user accounts accessing the storage.

Discussion 0
Question # 100

If the browser does not expire the session when the user fails to logout properly, which of the following OWASP Top 10 web vulnerabilities is caused?

Options:

A.  

A7: Cross-site scripting

B.  

A3: Sensitive- data exposure

C.  

A2: Broken authentication

D.  

A5: Broken access control

Discussion 0

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