C_TS414_2023 Practice Questions

Inspection lots with origin 03 (Production) in SAP QM are triggered during production processes (e.g., order release or goods receipt). The task list types used are:

Routing (B): In production (PP), routings (transaction CA01) define operations and can include QM-relevant operations with inspection characteristics. For inspection lot origin 03, the system uses routings when QM is integrated with PP, especially for in-process inspections.

Inspection Plan (D): The inspection plan (transaction QP01) is the primary QM task list for origin 03, defining detailed inspection steps (e.g., characteristics, sampling) for production-related lots, such as goods receipt from production.

Master Recipe (A): Used in Process Industries (PP-PI) for recipes (transaction C201), not standard for discrete manufacturing origin 03 lots.

Equipment Task List (C): Relevant for Plant Maintenance (PM), not production QM lots.

Thus, "Routing" and "Inspection plan" are the correct answers for origin 03.References: SAP Help Portal - "Inspection Lot Origin 03"; SAP S/4HANA QM Customizing Guide - "Inspection Lot Creation".

During results recording (e.g., transaction QE51N), additional characteristics can be added to an operation:

Master Inspection Characteristics as Complete Copy Model (B): MICs (transaction QS21) can be added as a complete copy, inheriting all attributes (e.g., tolerances, sampling) for immediate use in the lot.

Master Inspection Characteristics as Incomplete Copy Model (C): MICs can be added as an incomplete copy, allowing customization (e.g., adjusting tolerances) during recording, a flexible option in SAP QM.

Master Inspection Characteristics as Reference Characteristic (A): Reference MICs are linked for reuse but not added anew during recording; they’re predefined in the plan.

Class Characteristics from the Classification System (D): Class characteristics (transaction CT04) are for batch classification, not inspection recording.

Thus, "Master inspection characteristics as complete copy model" and "Master inspection characteristics as incomplete copy model" are the correct answers.References: SAP Help Portal - "Adding Characteristics in Results Recording"; SAP S/4HANA QM User Guide - "Inspection Results".

Outbound quality inspections (e.g., inspection type 10) in Sales and Distribution (SD) occur for deliveries:

The Inspection is Skipped (A): If no inspection type (e.g., 10) is active in the material master or quality info record: SD, the inspection can be skipped, a valid option in standard SAP.

The Inspection Occurs Before the Goods Issue is Posted (D): For inspection type 10, the inspection lot is created with the delivery (before goods issue, transaction VL02N), allowing inspection before stock is moved (standard process).

After Release of the Sales Order (B): Inspections are tied to deliveries, not sales order release.

After Creation of the Sales Order (C): Inspection lots are not created at SO creation; they require a delivery.

Thus, "The inspection is skipped" and "The inspection occurs before the goods issue is posted" are the correct answers.References: SAP Help Portal - "Outbound Inspections in QM"; SAP S/4HANA QM User Guide - "SD Integration".