P2 Practice Questions

An investment appraisal has identified that a project has a positive net present value when discounted at the company's cost of capital. If the cost of capital is now increased, indicate whether each of the following appraisal measures will increase, decrease or stay the same.

Which THREE of the following conditions are required for a sustained learning curve to apply?

K Supermarket spends $80,000 per year on checking and processing receipts of inventory. Annual warehouse costs are a further $70,000 per year. These costs are currently treated as fixed overheads in the company's costing system.

As an experiment, the company is preparing a direct profitability analysis of a small range of products, including fresh grapes.

K Supermarket receives a total of 3,600 deliveries every year. 20% of these deliveries are of perishable goods such as grapes. It takes twice as long to process a delivery of perishable goods compared to a normal delivery because perishable goods have to be checked more carefully.

Half of the warehouse costs are for the chilled store that is used to store perishable goods. At any time, the chilled store has 800 kilos of perishable goods in stock.

K Supermarket receives 150 deliveries of grapes every year. Each delivery is for 100 kilos of grapes. The grapes spend an average of two days in the chilled store before they are sold.

Calculate the total cost per kilo of checking, processing and storing grapes that should be taken into account in determining the profitability of grapes.

Give your answer to the nearest whole cent.

An organization has the right to mine for gold on its land. The price of gold and the cost of extraction are such that mining is not currently financially viable. However, the organization has the right to commence mining at any time in the future if the price of gold increases and makes mining financially viable.

This right to commence mining in the future is an option to:

A company is determining the selling price for its new product.

At a selling price of $16 per unit there will be zero demand but for every $1 reduction in the price, demand will increase by 100 units per period.

Production must be in batches of 100 units. The variable cost per unit will be $8 if 400 units are produced in a period. For each additional batch produced in a period the variable cost per unit will increase by $1 per unit for the additional batch only.

No inventories will be held.

Which of the following sales and production volumes will generate the highest contribution per period?

Which of the following statements about learning curves is correct?

Company D is about to launch an innovative and unique product which may face direct competition within three years. The company needs to achieve a rapid payback on all investments because it has limited access to external finance.

Which is the most appropriate pricing strategy for company D's new product, and for what reason?

Which of the following statements is true?

SDF makes cars. Demand for one of SDF's most popular models has declined because of a long-running television program. SDF's car is driven by a villainous character in the program and that has created such a negative association that sales have declined so significantly that SDF is planning to discontinue production.

Which of the following statements is correct? Select ALL that apply.

A supermarket group has experienced operational problems during recent years, including a shortage of warehousing space due to increasing turnover and poor inventory management. The product portfolio has expanded considerably. Although this has led to increased sales volume, marketing and logistics costs have increased disproportionately. Non product-specific costs have also increased significantly.

Management is now considering using Direct Product Profitability (DPP).

Which of the following statements are valid in respect of the possible implementation of DPP within the supermarket group?

Select ALL that apply.