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Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Exam is now Stable and With Pass Result | Test Your Knowledge for Free

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Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Practice Questions

Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Exam

Last Update 2 days ago
Total Questions : 201

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Question # 21

Your organization recently adopted a container-based workflow for application development. Your team develops numerous applications that are deployed continuously through an automated build pipeline to a Kubernetes cluster in the production environment. The security auditor is concerned that developers or operators could circumvent automated testing and push code changes to production without approval. What should you do to enforce approvals?

Options:

A.  

Configure the build system with protected branches that require pull request approval.

B.  

Use an Admission Controller to verify that incoming requests originate from approved sources.

C.  

Leverage Kubernetes Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) to restrict access to only approved users.

D.  

Enable binary authorization inside the Kubernetes cluster and configure the build pipeline as an attestor.

Discussion 0
Question # 22

You have a set of applications running on a Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster, and you are using Stackdriver Kubernetes Engine Monitoring. You are bringing a new containerized application required by your company into production. This application is written by a third party and cannot be modified or reconfigured. The application writes its log information to /var/log/app_messages.log, and you want to send these log entries to Stackdriver Logging. What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Use the default Stackdriver Kubernetes Engine Monitoring agent configuration.

B.  

Deploy a Fluentd daemonset to GK

E.  

Then create a customized input and output configuration to tail the log file in the application's pods and write to Slackdriver Logging.

C.  

Install Kubernetes on Google Compute Engine (GCE> and redeploy your applications. Then customize the built-in Stackdriver Logging configuration to tail the log file in the application's pods and write to Stackdriver Logging.

D.  

Write a script to tail the log file within the pod and write entries to standard output. Run the script as a sidecar container with the application's pod. Configure a shared volume between the containers to allow the script to have read access to /var/log in the application container.

Discussion 0
Question # 23

You support a high-traffic web application and want to ensure that the home page loads in a timely manner. As a first step, you decide to implement a Service Level Indicator (SLI) to represent home page request latency with an acceptable page load time set to 100 ms. What is the Google-recommended way of calculating this SLI?

Options:

A.  

Buckelize Ihe request latencies into ranges, and then compute the percentile at 100 ms.

B.  

Bucketize the request latencies into ranges, and then compute the median and 90th percentiles.

C.  

Count the number of home page requests that load in under 100 ms, and then divide by the total number of home page requests.

D.  

Count the number of home page requests that load in under 100 ms. and then divide by the total number of all web application requests.

Discussion 0
Question # 24

You are running an application on Compute Engine and collecting logs through Stackdriver. You discover that some personally identifiable information (Pll) is leaking into certain log entry fields. All Pll entries begin with the text userinfo. You want to capture these log entries in a secure location for later review and prevent them from leaking to Stackdriver Logging. What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Create a basic log filter matching userinfo, and then configure a log export in the Stackdriver console with Cloud Storage as a sink.

B.  

Use a Fluentd filter plugin with the Stackdriver Agent to remove log entries containing userinfo, and then copy the entries to a Cloud Storage bucket.

C.  

Create an advanced log filter matching userinfo, configure a log export in the Stackdriver console with Cloud Storage as a sink, and then configure a tog exclusion with userinfo as a filter.

D.  

Use a Fluentd filter plugin with the Stackdriver Agent to remove log entries containing userinfo, create an advanced log filter matching userinfo, and then configure a log export in the Stackdriver console with Cloud Storage as a sink.

Discussion 0
Question # 25

You currently store the virtual machine (VM) utilization logs in Stackdriver. You need to provide an easy-to-share interactive VM utilization dashboard that is updated in real time and contains information aggregated on a quarterly basis. You want to use Google Cloud Platform solutions. What should you do?

Options:

A.  

1. Export VM utilization logs from Stackdriver to BigOuery.2. Create a dashboard in Data Studio.3. Share the dashboard with your stakeholders.

B.  

1. Export VM utilization logs from Stackdriver to Cloud Pub/Sub.2. From Cloud Pub/Sub, send the logs to a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system.3. Build the dashboards in the SIEM system and share with your stakeholders.

C.  

1. Export VM utilization logs (rom Stackdriver to BigQuery.2. From BigQuery. export the logs to a CSV file.3. Import the CSV file into Google Sheets.4. Build a dashboard in Google Sheets and share it with your stakeholders.

D.  

1. Export VM utilization logs from Stackdriver to a Cloud Storage bucket.2. Enable the Cloud Storage API to pull the logs programmatically.3. Build a custom data visualization application.4. Display the pulled logs in a custom dashboard.

Discussion 0
Question # 26

Your organization stores all application logs from multiple Google Cloud projects in a central Cloud Logging project. Your security team wants to enforce a rule that each project team can only view their respective logs, and only the operations team can view all the logs. You need to design a solution that meets the security team's requirements, while minimizing costs. What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Export logs to BigQuery tables for each project team. Grant project teams access to their tables. Grant logs writer access to the operations team in the central logging project.

B.  

Create log views for each project team, and only show each project team their application logs. Grant the operations team access to the _ Al Il-jogs View in the central logging project.

C.  

Grant each project team access to the project _ Default view in the central logging project. Grant logging viewer access to the operations team in the central logging project.

D.  

Create Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles for each project team and restrict access to the _ Default log view in their individual Google Cloud project. Grant viewer access to the operations team in the central logging project.

Discussion 0
Question # 27

You are ready to deploy a new feature of a web-based application to production. You want to use Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) to perform a phased rollout to half of the web server pods.

What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Use a partitioned rolling update.

B.  

Use Node taints with NoExecute.

C.  

Use a replica set in the deployment specification.

D.  

Use a stateful set with parallel pod management policy.

Discussion 0
Question # 28

You work for a global organization and are running a monolithic application on Compute Engine You need to select the machine type for the application to use that optimizes CPU utilization by using the fewest number of steps You want to use historical system metncs to identify the machine type for the application to use You want to follow Google-recommended practices What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Use the Recommender API and apply the suggested recommendations

B.  

Create an Agent Policy to automatically install Ops Agent in all VMs

C.  

Install the Ops Agent in a fleet of VMs by using the gcloud CLI

D.  

Review the Cloud Monitoring dashboard for the VM and choose the machine type with the lowest CPU utilization

Discussion 0
Question # 29

You are running an experiment to see whether your users like a new feature of a web application. Shortly after deploying the feature as a canary release, you receive a spike in the number of 500 errors sent to users, and your monitoring reports show increased latency. You want to quickly minimize the negative impact on users. What should you do first?

Options:

A.  

Roll back the experimental canary release.

B.  

Start monitoring latency, traffic, errors, and saturation.

C.  

Record data for the postmortem document of the incident.

D.  

Trace the origin of 500 errors and the root cause of increased latency.

Discussion 0
Question # 30

You are developing the deployment and testing strategies for your CI/CD pipeline in Google Cloud You must be able to

• Reduce the complexity of release deployments and minimize the duration of deployment rollbacks

• Test real production traffic with a gradual increase in the number of affected users

You want to select a deployment and testing strategy that meets your requirements What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Recreate deployment and canary testing

B.  

Blue/green deployment and canary testing

C.  

Rolling update deployment and A/B testing

D.  

Rolling update deployment and shadow testing

Discussion 0
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