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Nokia NRS II Composite Exam

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Question # 1

Which default LDP parameter are you able to change with CLI?

Options:

A.  

Label space mode

B.  

Label retention

C.  

Control mode

D.  

Keepalive factor

Discussion 0
Question # 2

Which of the following is defined by the following statement? All label mappings received from all peer LSRs are saved.

Options:

A.  

Conservative label retention

B.  

Liberal label retention.

C.  

Downstream on demand.

D.  

Downstream unsolicited.

Discussion 0
Question # 3

On a point-to-point link, two directly connected routers set different interface hello timeout values. Router R1 uses 15 seconds, while router R2 uses 30 seconds. What happens to the LDP adjacency?

Options:

A.  

The adjacency forms with the lower timeout value

B.  

The "show router Idp session" command output displays the adjacency in state "init"

C.  

The adjacency forms with the higher timeout value

D.  

The adjacency times out after 30 seconds

Discussion 0
Question # 4

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 4

What type of OSPFv3 LSA is shown?

Options:

A.  

Router LSA

B.  

Network LSA

C.  

Intra-Area Prefix LSA

D.  

Link LSA

Discussion 0
Question # 5

Which of the following are the default settings for the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR when using LDP?

Options:

A.  

Ordered control mode; downstream on demand.

B.  

Ordered control mode; downstream unsolicited.

C.  

Independent control mode; downstream on demand.

D.  

Independent control mode; downstream unsolicited.

Discussion 0
Question # 6

A targeted-LDP session may exist between directly connected or non-directly connected devices

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Question # 7

Which of the following describes the purpose of 6over4 tunneling?

Options:

A.  

To give IPv6 traffic preferential routing over IPv4 routes.

B.  

To allow core routers running only IPv6 protocols to carry IPv4 traffic.

C.  

To give IPv4 only routers the ability to route based on IPv6 addresses.

D.  

To allow IPv6 traffic to pass through an IPv4 network.

Discussion 0
Question # 8

The solicited node address for the destination node address of 2001:DB8::30A:216 4DFF:FE14:6CAE is:

Options:

A.  

2001::FF:FE:14:6CAE

B.  

2001::1:FF:14:6CAE

C.  

FF02.DB8::30A:216:4DFF:FE14.6CAE

D.  

FF02::1:FF14:6CAE

Discussion 0
Question # 9

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 9

Assuming point-to-point links, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Routers R1 and R2 are L2 routers. Routers R3 and R4 are L1/L2 routers.

B.  

Routers R1, R2, and R4 are L1/L2 routers Router R3 is an L1 router.

C.  

Routers R1, R2, and R3 are L2 routers. Router R4 is an L1 router.

D.  

Routers R1 and R2 are L1/L2 routers. Routers R3 and R4 are L1 routers.

Discussion 0
Question # 10

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 10

A service provider is deploying a 6 over 4 tunnel to connect a customer's corporate IPv6 network to all devices at the branch office as shown in the exhibit.

Which command is used to create the route to the branch office network on PE1?

Options:

A.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:201::/64 indirect 10.10.10.4

B.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:201:764 indirect 2001:DB8:1:200::2

C.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 indirect 10.10.10.4

D.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200:756 indirect 2001:DB8:1:200::2

Discussion 0
Question # 11

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 11

The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4 system addresses are exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS routing so that the IPv6 system addresses are also exchanged between routers.

After IPv6 has been configured, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and two LSPs

B.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and three LSPs

C.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and four LSPs

D.  

Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and three LSPs

E.  

Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and four LSPs

F.  

Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and six LSPs

Discussion 0
Question # 12

In an OSPF network, which of the following is NOT a result of manual summarization on an ABR?

Options:

A.  

It can reduce the topological database size.

B.  

It can reduce the size of the route table.

C.  

It can reduce the number of Summary LSAs.

D.  

It can reduce the number of Router LSAs.

Discussion 0
Question # 13

An OSPF router receives an update in which the sequence number, age, and checksum are the same as the entry already in the topological database. What action does the router take?

Options:

A.  

The link-state information is not populated in the database, but is forwarded to all neighbors.

B.  

The link-state information already in the database is overwritten and the age is reset.

C.  

The link-state information is not populated in the database and an acknowledgement is sent.

D.  

The link-state information is regarded as old and nothing is done.

E.  

A link-state request is performed to increase the sequence number.

Discussion 0
Question # 14

Which of the following statements best describe MPLS fast reroute characteristics? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Fast reroute requires you to manually define detour paths.

B.  

Fast reroute provides path protection close to the failure point

C.  

Fast reroute performs automatic path calculation and signaling.

D.  

Fast reroute protects both primary and secondary paths.

Discussion 0
Question # 15

Which of the following statements is true when the implicit null is implemented?

Options:

A.  

The penultimate router will POP the top label from the packets.

B.  

The eLER will receive packets with a top label value of 3.

C.  

The eLER will receive packets with a top label value of 0.

D.  

The penultimate router will always receive unlabeled packets.

E.  

The penultimate router performs a double lookup on the packet.

Discussion 0
Question # 16

Which of the following are characteristics of an LSP? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

It is unidirectional.

B.  

It is bidirectional.

C.  

It must always have a secondary path.

D.  

It provides a specific tunnel for a FEC through the network.

E.  

It always follows the IGP best path.

Discussion 0
Question # 17

Which of the following best describes the actions taken by an IS-IS router after it receives an LSP on a broadcast interface that is newer than the one in its database?

Options:

A.  

The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor.

B.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

C.  

The router updates its database with the LSP, acknowledges the LSP with a PSNP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

D.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and acknowledges it with a PSNP.

Discussion 0
Question # 18

Which of the following devices receives labeled packets from the MPLS domain, removes the MPLS header, and forwards unlabeled packets outside the MPLS domain?

Options:

A.  

P router

B.  

LSR

C.  

eLER

D.  

iLER

Discussion 0
Question # 19

Which component of the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is in charge of performing the longest prefix match lookup on packets that arrive on the physical interfaces?

Options:

A.  

CPM

B.  

MDA

C.  

Switch Fabric

D.  

IOM

Discussion 0
Question # 20

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 20

A static route is created on router R1 using the command "static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.3.3.2". What command can be used to test the static route on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

ping static 10.5.5.5

B.  

ping static 0.0.0.0/0

C.  

ping 10.5.5.5

D.  

ping 0.0.0.0

Discussion 0
Question # 21

Which OSPFv3 LSA advertises the location of an ASBR?

Options:

A.  

Intra-Area Prefix LSA

B.  

Inter-Area Prefix LSA

C.  

Inter-Area Router LSA

D.  

AS External LSA

Discussion 0
Question # 22

Which of the following are functions of the MPLS control plane in a router? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Label allocation and management.

B.  

Label swapping.

C.  

Pushing a label on an unlabeled packet.

D.  

Label signaling.

E.  

Routing lookups.

Discussion 0
Question # 23

How does an IS-IS router acknowledge the receipt of an IS-IS LSP on a point-to-point link?

Options:

A.  

They are explicitly acknowledged by sending a CSNP to the sender identifying the LSP.

B.  

They are implicitly acknowledged as a part of the link-state database synchronization and maintenance procedures.

C.  

They are explicitly acknowledged by sending a PSNP to the sender identifying the LSP.

D.  

They are implicitly acknowledged by the DIS multicast of CSNPs.

Discussion 0
Question # 24

Click on the exhibit button below:

Question # 24

Consider the following:

- Router R2 is an ABR in OSPF Areas 0 and 1.

- Router R2 advertises the aggregate prefix 10.10.10.0/24 into Area 1.

- Router R1 in Area 0 generates LDP labels for FECs 10.10.102/31 and 10.10.10.4/31

Router R3 in Area 1 places these FECs in its LIB, but it does not place them in its LFI

B.  

What can you do on router R3 to make it populate these labels in its LFIB?

Options:

A.  

Disable route summarization on router R3

B.  

Enable LDP aggregate prefix match

C.  

Create an import policy to accept these FECs

D.  

Disable LDP exact match on the specified FECs

Discussion 0
Question # 25

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 25

What type of OSPFv3 LSA is shown?

Options:

A.  

Router LSA

B.  

Network LSA

C.  

Intra-Area Prefix LSA

D.  

Link LSA

Discussion 0
Question # 26

Which of the following statements regarding admin groups is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Admin groups can be configured using the command "configure>router>mpls>admin-group".

B.  

CSPF uses the information defined by admin groups when paths are computed for constraint-based LSPs.

C.  

By default, interfaces for which MPLS has been enabled are in the default admin group.

D.  

A LSP can make use of admin groups for constraint-based path calculations by including or excluding the admin group

Discussion 0
Question # 27

Which of the following is a difference between IS-IS and OSPF?

Options:

A.  

IS-IS supports VLSM and CIDR.

B.  

IS-IS uses OSI addressing.

C.  

IS-IS supports manual summarization

D.  

IS-IS uses periodic Hello messages.

Discussion 0
Question # 28

Which part of the NSAP address is used to indicate to the end system that a packet is to be processed by the router itself?

Options:

A.  

AFI

B.  

IDI

C.  

HO-DSP

D.  

NSEL

Discussion 0
Question # 29

Click on the exhibit button below.

Question # 29

Consider the output shown; why is the label in bold font not in use?

Options:

A.  

The router cannot do a SWAP of this label.

B.  

The label does not match the egress label for the same FE

C.  

C.  

The label is for a FEC for which the next-hop is the peer router

D.  

The label was signaled in error.

Discussion 0
Question # 30

Which of the following regarding the IS-IS PSNP is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

PSNPs are used on point-to-point links to acknowledge the receipt of an LSP.

B.  

There are three types of PSNPs: Level 1, Level 2, and Level 1/2.

C.  

A PSNP lists some of the LSPs in the router's database.

D.  

PSNPs are used by an IS-IS router to request LSP information from a neighboring router.

Discussion 0
Question # 31

Which of the following reservation styles can be used to prevent both the primary and secondary paths from booking resources on a common link?

Options:

A.  

Fixed filter

B.  

Shared explicit

C.  

Standby explicit LSP

D.  

Preemptive filter

E.  

Link capacity filter

Discussion 0
Question # 32

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 32

The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4 system addresses are exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS routing so that the IPv6 system addresses are also exchanged between routers.

After IPv6 has been configured, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and two LSPs.

B.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and four LSPs.

C.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and three LSPs.

D.  

Router R2 has four IS-IS-adjacencies and six LSPs.

Discussion 0
Question # 33

Which of the following best describes the actions after an IS-IS router receives on a broadcast interface, a newer LSP than the one in its database?

Options:

A.  

The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor

B.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

C.  

The router updates its database with the LSP, acknowledges the LSP with a PSNP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

D.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and acknowledges it with a PSNP.

Discussion 0
Question # 34

Which of the following cannot be used as a matching criterion in route policy statements?

Options:

A.  

Source IP address

B.  

TCP source port

C.  

Prefix list

D.  

Protocol type

Discussion 0
Question # 35

In an OSPF environment, what must a router receive after it sends out an update?

Options:

A.  

The router must receive an acknowledgment

B.  

The router must receive a Hello

C.  

The router must receive a new sequence number

D.  

The router must receive a Link State Packet

Discussion 0
Question # 36

Which of the following LSA types stay within an OSPF area, and are not flooded outside of the area? Choose two answers.

Options:

A.  

Router LSA

B.  

Network LSA

C Summary network LSA

C.  

Summary router LSA

D.  

Type 5 (AS external) LSAs

Discussion 0
Question # 37

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 37

Which of the following would correctly configure routers R2, R3, and R4?

Question # 37

Question # 37

Question # 37

Question # 37

Options:

A.  

Option A

B.  

Option B

C.  

Option C

D.  

Option D

Discussion 0
Question # 38

Which of the statements about the output in the exhibit is FALSE?

Question # 38

Options:

A.  

The system interface is configured with IPv6 address 2001DB8 1:100:1/128

B.  

All interfaces are configured for IPv4 and IPv6.

C.  

Interface "toR2" is configured with a globally routed IPv6 address.

D.  

Interface "toR3" is not configured for IPv6 with a global IPv6 address.

Discussion 0
Question # 39

NSSA LSA packets are what type within an NSSA area, and are converted to what other type at the ABR?

Options:

A.  

They are type 7 within the area and are not modified at the ABR

B.  

They are type 5 within the area and converted to type 3 at the ABR

C.  

They are type 5 within the area and are not modified at the ABR

D.  

They are type 7 within the area and converted to type 5 at the ABR

Discussion 0
Question # 40

In an OSPF Hello packet what fields must match all neighbor routers on the segment? (Choose 3)

Options:

A.  

Area ID

B.  

Hello and Dead Intervals

C.  

Stub flag

D.  

DR and BDR addresses

E.  

The list of neighbors

Discussion 0
Question # 41

Given the NSAP address of 49.0012.1234.1234.1234.00, what area does the IS-IS router reside in?

Options:

A.  

49.0012.1234

B.  

49.0012

C.  

12.1234

D.  

1234

E.  

49.1234

Discussion 0
Question # 42

What are some of the characteristics of Alcatel-Lucent's implementation of non-stop routing? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

No protocol extensions required

B.  

Only supported by OSPF and IS-IS

C.  

Transparent to routing neighbors

D.  

Uses Graceful Restart to inter-operate with other vendors

Discussion 0
Question # 43

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 43

Router R2 advertises the network 192.168.3.0/24 to router R1 via RIP.

How can router R1 ensure that it discards the route?

Options:

A.  

Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.

B.  

Use a prefix list on router R1 to discard all ingress IS-IS routes.

C.  

Use an export policy and prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.

D.  

This is not possible because RIP cannot use import policies.

Discussion 0
Question # 44

An Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR receives a route via an IS-IS LSP with internal reach ability, and receives the same route via an OSPF type 5 LS

A.  

If al protocol preferences are default, which route will be installed in the route table?

Options:

A.  

The route learned via IS-IS will be installed.

B.  

The route learned via the OSPF type 5 LSA will be installed.

C.  

Both routes will be installed, if ECMP is enabled.

D.  

Both routes will be installed, regardless of whether ECMP is enabled.

Discussion 0
Question # 45

An OSPF router receives an update in which the sequence number, age, and checksum are the same as the entry already in the topological database. What action is taken by the router?

Options:

A.  

The link state information is not populated in the database but is forwarded to all neighbors

B.  

The link state information already in the database is overwritten and the age is reset

C.  

The link state information is not populated in the database and an acknowledgement is sent

D.  

The link state information is regarded as old and nothing is done.

Discussion 0
Question # 46

Which of the following correctly lists the 5 OSPF packet types?

Options:

A.  

Hello, link state update, link state packet, link State acknowledgement, database description.

B.  

Link state update, link state refresh, link state acknowledgement, database description, notification.

C.  

Hello, link state refresh, link state update, link state acknowledgement, link state authentication.

D.  

Hello, link state update, link state request, link state acknowledgement, database description.

Discussion 0
Question # 47

What is the value of the protocol discriminator used to denote IS-IS protocol information?

Options:

A.  

89

B.  

87

C.  

85

D.  

83

Discussion 0
Question # 48

When a router receives an IP packet, but does not find a match in the routing table for the destination IP address, what actions are performed by the router?

Options:

A.  

The packet is flooded out all router interfaces.

B.  

The packet is dropped and an ICMP unreachable message is sent back to the source.

C.  

The packet is silently discarded.

D.  

The packet is flooded out all interfaces and an ICMP unreachable message is sent.

Discussion 0
Question # 49

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 49

What is the command to configure a static route on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR router R1 to reach the network behind router R2?

Options:

A.  

configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 138.120.199.2

B.  

configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 138.120.199.1

C.  

configure router static-route 138.120.199.2/24 next-hop 138.120.199.1

D.  

configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 139.120.121.2

Discussion 0
Question # 50

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 50

In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSP

F.  

Assuming that there are no stub networks, which of the following statements regarding type 4 LSA generation is true?

Options:

A.  

Router R1 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.

B.  

Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.

C.  

Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0 and 2.

D.  

Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to area 0, and router R6 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to area 2.

Discussion 0
Question # 51

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 51

In the IS-IS network shown, router R1 has been configured to summarize network 20.20.1.0/24 and 20.20.2.0/24 as 20.20.0.0/16. Which router's routing table will be reduced compared to the routing table before the summarization?

Options:

A.  

Router R1

B.  

Router R2

C.  

Routers R1 and R2

D.  

Router R4

Discussion 0
Question # 52

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 52

In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSP

F.  

How many type 4 LSAs will be present in the network?

Options:

A.  

One.

B.  

One for each of the routers in area 0

C.  

One for each of the external routes exported by router R1.

D.  

Type 4 LSAs are not generated in this network topology.

Discussion 0
Question # 53

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 53

Question # 53

The OSPF adjacency between routers R3 and R1 is down. What is the problem?

Options:

A.  

Area 1 of router R1 should not be configured as a stub.

B.  

Router R3 has the incorrect authentication key type.

C.  

Router R1 has the incorrect authentication key type.

D.  

There is not enough information to tell.

Discussion 0
Question # 54

Which of the following statements regarding area border routers in an OSPF network is true?

Options:

A.  

The term backbone router has the same definition as the term area border router.

B.  

An OSPF network needs at least one area border router to function.

C.  

Area border routers connect the backbone area to other areas in an OSPF network.

D.  

By definition, an area border router must perform route summarization between areas.

Discussion 0
Question # 55

A router sets the E bit in the flags of its Type 1 LS

A.  

What does this indicate?

Options:

A.  

The router is an ABR.

B.  

The router is an ASBR.

C.  

The router is at the end of a virtual link.

D.  

The router's interface is in a stub area.

Discussion 0
Question # 56

Which of the following best describes how IS-IS routers exchange updates on an Ethernet interface?

Options:

A.  

IS-IS routers exchange updates by sending UDP packets to a multicast address.

B.  

IS-IS routers exchange updates using IP multicast packets.

C.  

IS-IS routers exchange updates using Ethernet multicast packets.

D.  

IS-IS routers exchange updates by sending packets to the subnet broadcast address.

Discussion 0
Question # 57

Which three IS-IS PDU types are used for database synchronization?

Options:

A.  

Hellos, CSNPs, PSNPs

B.  

LSPs. Hellos, CSNPs

C.  

LSPs, PSNPs, Hellos

D.  

LSPs, CSNPs, PSNPs

Discussion 0
Question # 58

Click the exhibit button.

Which of the following statements best describes the format of data traffic sent from the PC to the server?

Options:

A.  

The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the system IP address of router R1; the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the P

C.  

B.  

The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP address of the router R1 port connected to the PC, the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the P

C.  

C.  

The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP address of the server, the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the server.

D.  

The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP address of the server; the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the P

C.  

Discussion 0
Question # 59

Which of the following types of network topologies are supported by IS-IS on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR? Choose two answers.

Options:

A.  

Non-broadcast

B.  

Broadcast

C.  

Point-to-multipoint

D.  

Point-to-point

Discussion 0
Question # 60

Click the exhibit button.

Question # 60

Routers R1 „ R2, and R3 are running a classful routing protocol between them. Assuming that router R1 advertises all directly connected networks, how will these networks be represented in router R3's routing table?

Options:

A.  

Router R3's routing table can only contain one of the routes, which will result in route flapping.

B.  

Router R3's routing table will have one entry for 10.1.1.0/24 and one entry for 10.1.2.0/24.

C.  

The networks will be represented with one entry of 10.0.0.0/8 in router R3's routing table.

D.  

The networks will be represented with one entry of 10.0.0.0/24 in router R3's route table.

Discussion 0
Question # 61

Which of the LSA types stay within an OSPF area and are not exported outside of the area? (Choose all that apply)

Options:

A.  

Router LSA

B.  

Network LSA

C.  

Summary Network LSA

D.  

Summary Router LSA

Discussion 0
Question # 62

What acts as the tie breaker on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR if the priorities are the same when IS-IS is electing a DIS?

Options:

A.  

The system ID

B.  

The loopback address

C.  

The sequence number of the hello packet

D.  

The device that first initiated communication becomes the DIS

Discussion 0
Question # 63

What is wrong with the following filter configuration from an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

RTR-B# configure filter

RTR-B>config>filter# ip-filter 1 create

RTR-B>config>filter>ip-filter$ entry 1 create

RTR-B>config>filter>ip-filter>entry$ match src-ip 172.2.0.0/16

RTR-B>config>filter>ip-filter>entry# action drop

RTR-B# configure router interface toRTR-A

RTR-B>config>router>if# egress

RTR-B>config>router>if>egress# filter ip 1

Options:

A.  

There is nothing wrong with this filter

B.  

The filter should be applied to the ingress and not the egress.

C.  

The mask cannot be a "/" value, it must be in dotted decimal.

D.  

All traffic is being blocked

Discussion 0
Question # 64

What are the default Hello and Dead timer intervals for OSPF on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

5 and 15 seconds

B.  

10 and 30 seconds

C.  

5 and 20 seconds

D.  

10 and 40 seconds

Discussion 0
Question # 65

Click the exhibit.

Question # 65

Based on the output shown, what is the value of the service's VC ID?

Options:

A.  

2

B.  

12

C.  

30

D.  

44

E.  

100

F.  

The VC ID Cannot be determined from the output

Discussion 0
Question # 66

The SAP 1/1/1:2.3 receives an Ethernet frame with outer VLAN tag 5 and inner VLAN tag 3. Which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The frame is dropped.

B.  

The frame's outer tag is changed to match the SAP, and it is accepted.

C.  

The frames outer tag is dropped, and the frame is accepted.

D.  

The frame's tags are removed, and the frame is accepted.

Discussion 0
Question # 67

Click the exhibit.

Question # 67

This output is from a router that is part of a 6VPE deployment using a VPRN. Which type of router would this configuration be found on?

Options:

A.  

A CE router.

B.  

A P router.

C.  

A PE router.

D.  

Both P and PE routers.

Discussion 0
Question # 68

Service tunnels and transport tunnels are bidirectional and only require the operator to configure the tunnel on one router.

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Question # 69

Which of the following commands would be used to configure a new VPLS service that will use a default vc-id of 5 and a customer id of 4?

Options:

A.  

configure service vpls 4 customer 4 vc-id 5 create

B.  

configure service vpls 5 customer 4 create

C.  

configure service vpls 100 customer 4 vc-id 4 create

D.  

configure service vpls vc-id 5 customer4 create

Discussion 0
Question # 70

Click the exhibit.

Question # 70

The output is from PE router R4 about VPRN service 100. How many prefixes have been learned from the MP-BGP protocol?

Options:

A.  

0

B.  

2

C.  

3

D.  

6

Discussion 0
Question # 71

An SDP using MPLS encapsulation is configured for an E-pipe service. The network port on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR used by the SDP has an MTU of 8000. What is the SDP path MTU?

Options:

A.  

7958

B.  

7978

C.  

8022

D.  

8042

Discussion 0
Question # 72

Which of the following SAP encapsulations support multiple services on a port? (Choose 3)

Options:

A.  

dot1q

B.  

null

C.  

qinq

D.  

atm

E.  

ipcp

F.  

bcp-null

Discussion 0
Question # 73

An E-pipe is configured with a service MTU of 5000. What value will be derived for the VC-MTU?

Options:

A.  

4078

B.  

4986

C.  

5014

D.  

5022

Discussion 0
Question # 74

On which object is ADSPEC enabled?

Options:

A.  

SDP

B.  

Network port

C.  

LSP

D.  

Service

E.  

RSVP

Discussion 0
Question # 75

What must be configured before a SAP can be created on an E-pipe?

Options:

A.  

The Ethernet port must be set to network mode, and the service must have a spoke SDP.

B.  

The Ethernet port must be set to network mode.

C.  

The Ethernet port must be set to access mode.

D.  

The Ethernet port must be set to access mode, and the service must have a spoke SDP.

Discussion 0
Question # 76

Click the exhibit.

Question # 76

Assuming CE1 exports its system address using BGP, is a routing policy required on PE1 to advertise CE1's system address to PE2?

Options:

A.  

Yes, A routing policy is required to advertise routes between PE routers in a VPRN regardless of the CE-PE routing.

B.  

Yes, A routing policy is required in this case because BGP is used as the PE-CE routing protocol.

C.  

No, a routing policy is not required. By default, the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR will advertise all VPRN routes between PE routers.

D.  

No, a routing policy is not required on PE1, but an import policy is required on PE2.

Discussion 0
Question # 77

Which of the following statements best describes the flooding of traffic on a PE when traffic is received on a mesh SDP?

Options:

A.  

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs in the service.

B.  

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs and spoke SDPs in the service.

C.  

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs and mesh SDPs in the service.

D.  

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs, spoke SDPs. and mesh SDPs in the service.

E.  

The traffic is not flooded.

Discussion 0
Question # 78

Which of the following statements about VPRN is NOT true? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.  

VPRN is an IP service that connects multiple sites in a single routed domain over the provider-managed IP/MPLS network.

B.  

Each VPRN consists of a set of customer sites that must connect to the same PE router

C.  

In a VPRN service, each customer router becomes a routing peer to other customer routers

D.  

VPRN provides customer routers with transparent IP connectivity without knowledge of the MPLS core

Discussion 0
Question # 79

Click the exhibit.

Question # 79

The output is from PE router R1 about VPRN service 100. From which protocol did router R1 learn the prefix 192.168.20.0/24?

Options:

A.  

LDP

B.  

BGP

C.  

MP-BGP

D.  

MPLS

Discussion 0
Question # 80

Which of the following about SAPs is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

A SAP can be associated with more than one service.

B.  

A SAP is the subscriber's point of entry to the service network.

C.  

A SAP is created by specifying a physical port and an encapsulation type.

D.  

A SAP can only be created on a port configured as "access".

Discussion 0
Question # 81

Click the exhibit.

Question # 81

This PE is connected to an IPv4 core and is being configured to support 6VPE for a VPRN. Which of the following completes this section of the configuration?

Options:

A.  

Family ipv4

B.  

Family ipv6

C.  

Family ipv4 ipv6

D.  

Family vpn-ipv4

E.  

Family vpn-ipv4 vpn-ipv6

Discussion 0
Question # 82

Consider an E-pipe service configured with SAP 1/1/1:5 and SAP 1/1/1:6. If the SAP 1/1/1:5 accepts an ingress frame, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with no VLAN tag.

B.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with VLAN tag 5.

C.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with VLAN tag 6.

D.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with an inner VLAN tag of 5 and an outer VLAN tag of 6.

Discussion 0
Question # 83

Which of the following about VPRN VRF tables is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

VRF information is advertised between PEs using MP-BGP.

B.  

VRF tables are used to forward traffic to CEs.

C.  

P routers use VRF tables to maintain customer-specific information.

D.  

VRF tables provide isolation between customers.

Discussion 0
Question # 84

Click the exhibit. This output is from router R4. Service 333 is a VPLS. Why might the peer 10.10.10.1 have the same value for IngLbl and EgrLbl?

Options:

A.  

The labels are of local significance only, so other routers can use the same value.

B.  

10.10.10.1 has yet to send its own unique label.

C.  

Router R4 is using the same tunnel to send and receive to 10.10.10.1.

D.  

The service on 10.10.10.1 is down, so it is rejecting packets.

Discussion 0
Question # 85

Which of the following about VPLS MAC learning is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

The PE routers of the service are responsible for learning MAC addresses.

B.  

Flooding ensures that all PEs in a fully-meshed VPLS will learn the source address of all traffic.

C.  

MAC learning reduces flooding of frames with previously learned addresses.

D.  

Multiple VPLSes on the same PE share the same MAC FD

B.  

Discussion 0
Question # 86

Which of the following about VPRN VRF tables is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Each VRF table contains routes for a single VPRN.

B.  

Route targets are used to determine if a prefix belongs to a VR

F.  

C.  

Routes in the VRF table are advertised to the core routers.

D.  

VPN labels identify which VRF table should be used for a packet.

Discussion 0
Question # 87

Which of the following about the Isp-ping command on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

An echo request is sent based on the LSP's label stack.

B.  

Echo reply packets may not take the same path as the LSP.

C.  

The IP destination address is used to initiate echo requests,

D.  

The test fails if the LSP is not operationally up.

Discussion 0
Question # 88

Click the exhibit.

Question # 88

R1 and R4 are providing a VPRN for the CEs. Which of the following about the traceroute run on router R5 is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The traceroute will only show one hop: R5-R6.

B.  

The traceroute will only show 2 hops; R5-R1 and R4-R6.

C.  

The traceroute will only show 3 hops: R5-R1, R1-R4 and R4-R6.

D.  

The traceroute will show one hop for each router in the provider core and one for each CE-PE hop.

Discussion 0
Question # 89

When a tagged packet is received on a SAP configured with dot1q encapsulation, the VLAN tag must match the value configured on the SAP in order to be forwarded.

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Question # 90

By default, what does the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR do when a frame with an unknown destination address is received in a VPLS?

Options:

A.  

It drops the frame.

B.  

It floods the frame to all PEs participating in the service.

C.  

It sends a destination unreachable message back to the originating host.

D.  

It sends the frame to the closest neighbor.

Discussion 0
Question # 91

Which of the following about transport tunnels used by services is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

A transport tunnel can carry many service tunnels.

B.  

The transport label is unchanged throughout the transport network.

C.  

A single network port can carry more than one transport tunnel.

D.  

Both MPLS and GRE transport tunnels use a service label.

Discussion 0
Question # 92

Click the exhibit.

Question # 92

PE1 and PE2 are Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SRs. Which of the following is the missing configuration required on PE2 to complete the mirror?

Question # 92

Options:

A.  

Option A

B.  

Option B

C.  

Option C

D.  

Option D

Discussion 0
Question # 93

Which of the following about SDPs is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Spoke SDPs prevent loops in a VPLS.

B.  

Mesh SDPs and spoke SDPs can be used in the same VPLS.

C.  

A spoke SDP does not require the routers at both ends to be directly connected.

D.  

A mesh SDP is identical to a spoke SDP except for its flooding behavior.

Discussion 0
Question # 94

When using MP-BGP for an IPv4 VPRN service, what address family needs to be used for a PE-CE BGP session?

Options:

A.  

The VPN-IPv4 address family.

B.  

The IPv4 address family.

C.  

Either IPv4 or VPN-IPv4 address families can be configured.

D.  

The same address family must be used for the provider network and the PE-C

E.  

Discussion 0
Question # 95

When configuring distributed services across a network, it is considered best practice to configure which of the following parameters as globally significant?

Options:

A.  

Customer ID and SAP I

D.  

B.  

Customer ID and Service I

D.  

C.  

SAP ID and Service I

D.  

D.  

SDP ID and Service I

D.  

E.  

SDP ID and SAP I

D.  

F.  

SDP ID and VC I

D.  

Discussion 0
Question # 96

Click the exhibit.

Question # 96

The operator at PE1 wants to analyze the traffic between CE4 and PE2. On an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR, which of the following is required as part of the configuration?

Options:

A.  

Both PE1 and PE2 need a mirror source.

B.  

PE2 needs a mirror source with the remote source specified.

C.  

PE1 needs a mirror source with the remote source specified.

D.  

Both PE1 and PE2 need a mirror destination.

E.  

PE2 needs a mirror destination that specifies a SAP.

Discussion 0
Question # 97

Which of the following best describes how the path-mlu is chosen for an SDP?

Options:

A.  

An SDP does not have a path-mtu

B.  

The path-mtu must be set by the administrator.

C.  

By default, the path-mtu is calculated automatically from the network port MTU of the PE router.

D.  

The path-mtu is calculated based on the service MTU of the service using the SDP.

E.  

The path-mtu is signaled between the PE endpoints when the service is established.

Discussion 0
Question # 98

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 98

When router R1 forwards a PATH message to router R2, which of the following about the PATH message's IP header is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The options field is set to router alert.

B.  

The source address is R1's egress interface address.

C.  

The destination address is R2's ingress interface address.

D.  

The HOP object includes R2's system address.

Discussion 0
Question # 99

Click on the exhibit button below.

Question # 99

Assuming the customer only needs to monitor traffic from PE3 to the customer site, what two items are missing in the configuration of PE5, the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 Service Router in the Head Office? (Assume that the IP/MPLS network structure between the local and remote PEs is in place.)

Options:

A.  

The mirror destination configuration on PE5 is missing the "remote-source" command.

B.  

There needs to be a mirror source configuration on PE5 with the "remote-source" command.

C.  

This is not possible since the protocol analyzer is located at the Central Office. It needs to be at the customer site.

D.  

There needs to be a configuration command to put sap 1/1/3 on the mirror destination of PE5.

E.  

There needs to be a configuration command to put sap 1/1/3 on the mirror source of PE5

Discussion 0
Question # 100

Click on the exhibit button below.

Question # 100

Which of the following is the correct configuration for an MP-BGP session on 6VPE1?

Options:

A.  

PE1>config>router>bgp#info

--------------------------------------------

group "multi-bgp"

family vpn-ipv6

neighbor 10.10.10.2/32

local-address 10.10.10.1

peer-as 64496

exit

exit

B.  

PE1>config>router>bgp#info

-------------------------------------------

group "multi-bgp"

family ipv6 vpn-ipv4

neighbor 10.10.10.2

local-address 10.10.10.1

peer-as 64496

exit

exit

C.  

PE1>config>router>bgp#info

--------------------------------------------

group "multi-bgp"

family vpn-ipv6

neighbor 10.10.10 2

local-address 10.10.10.1

peer-as 64496

exit

exit

D.  

PE1>config>router>bgp#info

--------------------------------------------

group "multi-bgp"

family ipv6 vpn-ipv6

neighbor 10.10.10.2/32

local-address 10.10.10.1

peer-as 64496

exit

exit

Discussion 0
Question # 101

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 101

This policy is applied as an LDP export policy. In addition to the FECs learned from its neighbors, which FECs will appear in this router's LIB?

Options:

A.  

All FECs with a prefix of 192.168.1.0/30.

B.  

Local FECs with a prefix of 192.168.1.0/30.

C.  

All FECs excluding 192.168.1.0/30.

D.  

Local FECs excluding 192.168.1.0/30.

Discussion 0
Question # 102

When configuring distributed services across a network, it is considered best practice to configure which of the following parameters as globally significant? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.  

SDP ID

B.  

Service ID

C.  

Customer ID

D.  

SAP ID

Discussion 0
Question # 103

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 103

An LSP traverses the path R1-R2-R3. With one-to-one fast reroute enabled, which router becomes a DMP for the detour tunnels?

Options:

A.  

Router R1

B.  

Router R2

C.  

Router R3

D.  

Router R4

E.  

Router R5

Discussion 0
Question # 104

What is a key benefit of a VPLS service?

Options:

A.  

The customer maintains complete control over routing.

B.  

The adding of new sites is simplified; no re-configuration is required at existing sites.

C.  

The clear demarcation of functionality between service provider and customer makes troubleshooting easier.

D.  

All of the above.

Discussion 0
Question # 105

Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning route distinguishes on the 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

Route distinguishes are 12 bytes in length

B.  

Route distinguishes are appended to IPv4 prefixes to form 16 byte VPN-IFV1 prefixes.

C.  

Route distinguishes are used to determine which routes a VPRN should import.

D.  

CE routes must be configured with the proper route distinguishes for the VPRN they are associated to

E.  

All of the above statements are true.

F.  

All of the above statements are false.

Discussion 0
Question # 106

Which of the following SAPs will forward tagged frames with an outer VLAN tag of 200? (Choose 3)

Options:

A.  

sap 1/1/1

B.  

sap 1/1/1:*

C.  

sap 1/1/1:*.0

D.  

sap 1/1/1:0*

E.  

sap 1/1/1:200.*

F.  

sap 1/1/1:300:200

Discussion 0
Question # 107

What distinguishes a VPLS service from a VPWS service?

Options:

A.  

VPLS supports point-to-point connections.

B.  

VPLS supports multipoint-to-multipoint connections

C.  

VPLS supports a distributed service

D.  

VPLS supports a local service on a single node.

Discussion 0
Question # 108

Which of the following about IS-IS Traffic Engineering on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Traffic engineering information is carried in the extended TLVs.

B.  

Traffic engineering must be enabled on all IP/MPLS routers along the LSP path.

C.  

Traffic engineering information is stored in the opaque database,

D.  

Traffic engineering is required for constraint-based LSPs.

Discussion 0
Question # 109

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 109

If the primary path fails, which backup LSP path will the head-end router pick first?

Options:

A.  

The Standby with the highest next-hop IP.

B.  

The first Standby in the list.

C.  

The Standby with the longest uptime.

D.  

The Standby with the lowest next-hop IP.

Discussion 0
Question # 110

What is the default vc-type for an SDP on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

vc-type null

B.  

vc-type ether

C.  

vc-type vlan

D.  

vc-type none

Discussion 0
Question # 111

If an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is an iLER operating in pipe mode, which of the following regarding the TC field (EXP bits) is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The TC field is set based on the value of the DSCP field inside the customer packet.

B.  

The TC field is set to a specific value via explicit administrative configuration.

C.  

The TC field is set to a system generated random number.

D.  

The TC field is set by the eLER.

Discussion 0
Question # 112

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 112

An LSP path is established on router R1 toward router R6. If the link between routers R4 and R6 goes down, which of the following is the quickest way for service recovery?

Options:

A.  

Router R1 updates its FIB after a new SPF calculation.

B.  

Router R1 switches to a secondary path.

C.  

Router R4 switches to a FRR path.

D.  

Router R4 switches to a standby secondary path.

Discussion 0
Question # 113

A network consists of 4 PE routers. A customer requires a VPLS service and has sites connected to each P

E.  

Each site must have direct connectivity with all other sites. How many SDPs must be configured on each PE?

Options:

A.  

0

B.  

2

C.  

3

D.  

4

Discussion 0
Question # 114

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 114

The path of a fast reroute protected LSP is R1-R2-R3. Which of the following about the protected LSP path is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

All routers along the path, R1, R2, and R3 can be PLRs.

B.  

If the R1-R2 link fails, router R4 becomes an MP.

C.  

If the R2-R3 link fails, router R3 becomes a PLR.

D.  

Router R1 is the LSP head-end and can be a PLR.

Discussion 0
Question # 115

How does a DMP inform the downstream routers that it has merged detour tunnels?

Options:

A.  

The DMP sends the DMP_Object in each detour's PATH messages.

B.  

The DMP summarizes PATH messages, giving each detour its own MSGJ

D.  

C.  

The DMP identifies itself as the previous hop in each detour's PATH message.

D.  

The DMP sends a single PATH message containing the merged DETOUR_Objects.

Discussion 0
Question # 116

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 116

All links have 1Gbps unreserved bandwidth initially and Shared Explicit reservation style is used. After the LSP's primary and standby secondary paths are signaled, how much unreserved bandwidth is left on the links?

Options:

A.  

R1-R2 will have 300Mbps left and R2-R4 will have 400Mbps left.

B.  

R1-R2 will have 400Mbps left and R2-R4 will have 400Mbps left.

C.  

R1-R2 will have 600Mbps left and R2-R4 will have 600Mbps left.

D.  

R1-R2 will have 300Mbps left and R2-R4 will have 600Mbps left.

Discussion 0
Question # 117

What is the purpose of the MPLS TC field (EXP bits)?

Options:

A.  

Each implementation can use it as they see fit.

B.  

It is used to carry the Ether type value.

C.  

It is used to carry the TTL value.

D.  

It is used to carry QoS classification.

E.  

It is used to carry fragmentation flag information.

Discussion 0
Question # 118

Click on the exhibit.

Question # 118

The LSP "toR6" is configured with a fully strict path on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR. Which of the following configurations is required to enable fast reroute for this LSP?

Options:

A.  

Enable fast-reroute on all routers along the path. R1, R2, R4, and R6.

B.  

Enable both link-protection and node-protection on router R1.

C.  

Enable fast-reroute with either one-to-one or facility mode on this LSP.

D.  

Enable link-protection only on router R4.

Discussion 0
Question # 119

Which of the following devices inspects the MPLS header in the received packet, and exchanges it for a new MPLS header?

Options:

A.  

iLER

B.  

LER

C.  

LSR

D.  

PE

E.  

eLER

Discussion 0
Question # 120

Consider a device that uses per-platform label space; which of the following fields is NOT contained in the LFIB?

Options:

A.  

Incoming label

B.  

Outgoing label

C.  

Incoming interface

D.  

Outgoing interface

Discussion 0
Question # 121

Click on the exhibit button below.

Question # 121

If CE1 and PE1 use BGP to exchange routing information and CE2 and PE2 use static routing to forward traffic to and from the VPRN, which of the following statements is considered TRUE?

Options:

A.  

An export policy is required on PE1 to advertise routes to CE1.

B.  

An export policy is not required on PE2 to advertise routes to CE2.

C.  

An export policy is not required to advertise routes between PE routers

D.  

All of the above statements are true

E.  

All of the above statements are false

Discussion 0
Question # 122

Which of the following describes 6PE?

Options:

A.  

P routers run IPv4 only. PE routers run IPv4 only and exchange IPv6 routes using MP-BGP.

B.  

P routers run IPv4 only. PE routers run both IPv4 and IPv6 and exchange IPv6 routes using MP-BGP.

C.  

P routers run IPv6 only. PE routers run both IPv4 and IPv6 and exchange IPv4 routes using MP-BGP.

D.  

P routers run IPv6 only. PE routers run IPv6 only and exchange IPv4 routes using MP-BGP.

Discussion 0
Question # 123

Which of the following about the Link LDP discovery process on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

LDP Hello messages are sent over TCP.

B.  

LDP Hello messages are sent to the All Routers address 224.0.0.2.

C.  

LDP Hello messages are exchanged between all directly connected LDP enabled routers.

D.  

Each LDP enabled router must have its own unique system IP address.

Discussion 0
Question # 124

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding SAPs?

Options:

A.  

VPWS: SAPs can be defined on Ethernet, POS, Sonet/SDH, or TDM channels.

B.  

VPWS: Two SAPs are defined for a service that originates and terminates on the same Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR

C.  

VPLS: More than two SAPs can be defined in a service.

D.  

VPWS: SAPs are associated with an IP interface.

Discussion 0
Question # 125

Which of the following devices assumes the active role during the establishment of an LDP session?

Options:

A.  

The peer with the higher physical address.

B.  

The peer with the higher transport address.

C.  

The peer with the lower physical address.

D.  

The peer with the lower transport address.

E.  

The peer that generated the first Hello message.

Discussion 0
Question # 126

Which of the following is NOT a service offered on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

IES

B.  

VPWS

C.  

VPLS

D.  

VPRN

E.  

L2TP

Discussion 0
Question # 127

Which of the following about the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR command "own Isp-trace" is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

The MPLS TTL values are incremented at each request.

B.  

The router uses MPLS Echo Request packets that are IP-routed.

C.  

The router collects hop information along the tunnel's path.

D.  

The router performs an unidirectional LSP test.

Discussion 0
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