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Project Management Professional (PMBOK 7th Version)

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Total Questions : 2196

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Question # 601

During the course of a project, the team develops negative group behaviors and becomes unmotivated and unproductive. What should the project manager do to improve the project team ' s performance?

Options:

A.  

Define and analyze performance metrics

B.  

Escalate poor performance to functional managers

C.  

Update the stakeholder engagement plan

D.  

Conduct a root cause analysis session

Discussion 0
Question # 602

Team members are having a discussion with the project manager In the last retrospective meeting, the team realized that the obsolete equipment could affect the next iteration of the project The team recommends buying new equipment because it is critical to the success of the final deliverable

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.  

Check the project budget to verify if there is enough contingency reserve

B.  

Review the cost management plan to determine how to address this issue

C.  

Tell the team members that more equipment is not part of the project ' s scope.

D.  

Submit a change request to increase the budget and buy new equipment

Discussion 0
Question # 603

A project manager is assigned to a project within a program. The high-level requirements of the project are known, but the priorities of some of the requirements are uncertain as they are interdependent on some other pipeline projects within the program.

How should the project manager prepare for the next steps of the project?

Options:

A.  

Escalate to the management team to increase the timeline based on the complexity of the project

B.  

Wait for the other project estimates before planning the schedule

C.  

Prioritize and estimate the milestones for the high-level requirements based on historical data

D.  

Ask the project management office (PMO) to estimate the tasks for all the projects and share the project management plan

Discussion 0
Question # 604

A company ' s project management office (PMO) is incorporating more adaptive technologies and has hired a new project manager with hybrid project management experience The team is slow in adopting the new methodology and has not been updating project artifacts in a timely manner.

Which action should the project manager take to improve the team ' s performance?

Options:

A.  

Set up a training session for all project team members

B.  

Reach out to the functional managers for support

C.  

Speak individually with each project team member about making the needed updates

D.  

Send an email asking all project team members to complete updates at the end of the day

Discussion 0
Question # 605

A company has decided to implement a new archiving system A data breach occurred during the implementation of the project

What should the project manager do first?

Options:

A.  

Implement the planned risk response to handle the issue.

B.  

Review possible alternative documentation methods with team

C.  

Update the risk register with the risk and proposed impact.

D.  

Ask the team to fix the system to resolve the issue

Discussion 0
Question # 606

A member of the board of directors is the sponsor of a project that is important to the organization This stakeholder has many other priorities and is not currently engaged in the project activities

How should the stakeholder be engaged in the project?

Options:

A.  

Keep the stakeholder informed and consult with them based on their needs

B.  

Involve the stakeholder in governance and decision making

C.  

Consult with the stakeholder and increase their level of interest

D.  

The stakeholder needs to be made aware of the project progress

Discussion 0
Question # 607

The city has decided to build a new tram station The project will include various approaches The construction and infrastructure work will be accomplished using a predictive life cycle while software will be developed using an iterative life cycle Some neighbors are resisting the project have been asking the mayor to stop the project, and are threatening legal action

What two actions should the project manager take ' ? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Discuss with the construction team alternatives on moving the new train station to another location.

B.  

Publish information on the city’s website about the benefits that the new tram station will bring

C.  

Have a meeting with the mayor and explain the importance of the new train station to the city.

D.  

Conduct regular meetings with the neighbors to get their buy-in for the project

E.  

Register this situation as a risk and develop a mitigation plan

Discussion 0
Question # 608

A project in the execution phase is behind schedule and is missing some materials The contractor submits an offer to supply the missing materials and reimburse the cost since the internal procurement process will cause more delay The project manager does not agree with the costs submitted by the contractor for the missing materials

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.  

Ask the project sponsor to allocate more budget to cover the costs

B.  

Update the procurement management plan and negotiate with the contractor.

C.  

Ask the contractor to review the offer and reduce the costs.

D.  

Update the procurement strategy and negotiate with the contractor

Discussion 0
Question # 609

Which three of the following scenarios are impediments to which a scrum master should pay attention? (Choose three)

Options:

A.  

A team member talking about a user story that is not on the Scrum board

B.  

A team member talking about a user story that is on the Scrum board

C.  

A technology that blocks agile capabilities

D.  

A lack of team empowerment and an inability to self-organize

E.  

A review of the backlog at daily standup meetings

Discussion 0
Question # 610

A team has different ideas on how to address a feature of a product under construction and; although the sprint began two days ago, they have still not reached a consensus. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Ask the product owner, who is the key stakeholder, to choose among the different ideas.

B.  

Propose ideas to the group, ask everyone to vote, and then choose the most popular idea

C.  

Schedule a session to give everyone the chance to express their opinions about each idea, then vote and decide.

D.  

Offer an opinion about the pros and cons of each idea and try to reach a consensus in a facilitated meeting

Discussion 0
Question # 611

During the implementation stage of a project. a newly appointed team leader approaches the project manager to verify the team ' s tasks and schedule. The work did not go as planned due to the team leader ' s lack of management experience. This could cause delays for the project.

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Ask the human resources director to appoint a senior team leader

B.  

Inform the project sponsor about the possible delay

C.  

Directly manage the project team to avoid project delays

D.  

Provide mentoring to the newly appointed team leader

Discussion 0
Question # 612

A project team with members from many different countries is struggling to cooperate The project manager accepted these difficulties during the storming phase of team development, but the team has not moved to the next phase The project is beginning to fall behind schedule

What can the project manager do to move the team to the norming phase?

Options:

A.  

Plan social activities to help foster stronger interpersonal relationships and identify shared goals.

B.  

Speak with the project sponsor about changing the team composition

C.  

Figure out who is behind the issues and apply progressive disciplinary techniques.

D.  

Show the team the schedule impact of their communication issues and encourage them to put their differences aside

Discussion 0
Question # 613

During the retrospective ceremony, the agile team is talking about the product owner’s expectations not being met What should the project manager have done at the beginning of the project?

Options:

A.  

Defined the expected agile team contribution in the creation of the backlog.

B.  

Assessed the capabilities of the agile team and planned for the required training

C.  

Defined the team ground rules and shared project vision.

D.  

Communicated project vision and sprint goals clearly to the team

Discussion 0
Question # 614

During the review of a project ' s list of deliverables, one of the stakeholders expressed concern that one of the requirements will not be addressed. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Check the approved list of requirements to see if there are any missing items.

B.  

Work with the stakeholder to improve the requirements ' acceptance criteria

C.  

Review the requirements traceability matrix with the concerned stakeholder

D.  

Discuss with the stakeholder which additional requirements should be added

Discussion 0
Question # 615

During a documentation audit of an international company it was identified that the last version of the project schedule was from one month ago even though the project manager knew it was recently updated How should the project manager have handled documentation for the project?

Options:

A.  

Updated the project management plan regularly and had it securely shared with all stakeholders

B.  

Assigned a project team member to ensure all project documentation was updated

C.  

Reviewed the risk register to identify a response plan for the audit

D.  

Kept documentation in the project management information system (PMIS), and shared it with appropriate stakeholders

Discussion 0
Question # 616

A project team has recently completed the initial sprint for developing an automated payroll system for a company The project manager has scheduled a sprint planning meeting with the product owner and team members to discuss which features should be worked on next

Which two pieces of information does the project manager need in order to make this meeting productive and effective? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Sprint charter

B.  

Burndown chart

C.  

Company mission and vision

D.  

Product backlog

E.  

Sprint goal

Discussion 0
Question # 617

Project A is critical for the company and must be completed within nine months. The project charter has been signed but the project scope statement has not been prepared Management asks the project manager to move forward with the project without an approved project scope statement

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.  

Escalate the issue to the project sponsor and add it to the risk register

B.  

Refuse to work on the project because management is not following standard project management practices

C.  

Meet with management to explain the potential problems with running a project without a project scope statement

D.  

Start the project with inputs from the project charter to save time

Discussion 0
Question # 618

In the beginning of project execution, the project manager finds out that a key resource will be unavailable for two weeks which could cause a delay to the schedule What should the project manager do first?

Options:

A.  

Assign the tasks to another resource, and ask the resource to work double shifts

B.  

Update the schedule to reflect the project ' s changes in duration

C.  

Ask human resources (HR) for a replacement, and update the nsk register

D.  

Update the resource management plan and resource allocation chart accordingly

Discussion 0
Question # 619

A project manager for a large multiyear industrial project has a project with diversified stakeholders from various geographical areas. Recently, the project manager encountered an issue with stakeholder engagement

Which two tools should the project manager use to determine the underlying reason for why engagement is not having the planned effect? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Five whys

B.  

Communications management plan

C.  

Ishikawa diagrams

D.  

Issue log

E.  

Open-space meetings

Discussion 0
Question # 620

During initiation of a new product improvement project, a project manager finds historical data showing that a similar project resulted in customers complaining of an even worse user experience compared to the previous product version

How can the project manager prevent this outcome in the new project?

Options:

A.  

Hire a team of external users to perform acceptance testing on the product.

B.  

Define a user focus group as external stakeholders with a high influence on outcomes

C.  

Hire a consultant to perform a benefit analysis as an input to the project charter.

D.  

Define a high-level risk and plan mitigation after completing the work breakdown structure (WBS

Discussion 0
Question # 621

At the end of a project with multiple suppliers, the project manager is reviewing the closing process and finds that an unexpected financial balance is remaining What will help the project manager understand why this has occurred?

Options:

A.  

Project audit

B.  

Lessons learned

C.  

Organizational process assets

D.  

Procurement audit

Discussion 0
Question # 622

A project just kicked off and management’s expectation is to ensure that the deliverable of the first iteration helps the marketing team present the product prototype to potential customers. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Increase the details of the work breakdown structure (WBS) to minimize errors and delays.

B.  

Split the backlog into phases to ensure that the key features are delivered first

C.  

Ask the sponsor to prioritize some functionalities of the product.

D.  

Identify the minimum functionality required for the product

Discussion 0
Question # 623

During the implementation phase of a project, a new regulation affects the project, and a critical status meeting discussing the scope changes is required. The project manager discovers that a key stakeholder cannot attend the scheduled meeting

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Call for a change control board (CCB) meeting, and inform the stakeholder about the outcome

B.  

Update the communications management plan and implement the change

C.  

Meet with the project sponsor to discuss how to address the situation.

D.  

Meet with the stakeholder prior to the meeting to obtain their opinion

Discussion 0
Question # 624

According to a new product development process, the marketing department will begin adding business and user requirements directly into agile project documents. Drag the product information on the left to the correct documents on the right

Question # 624

Options:

Discussion 0
Question # 625

A product company is transforming the way it develops and releases products in the market Executives believe that this is a high-risk initiative, and this initiative must be successful

What should the project manager do in this scenario?

Options:

A.  

Develop a business case with assumptions for the new model

B.  

Develop a communications management plan to inform the employees about the new business model

C.  

Adopt an iterative rollout approach that delivers the highest business value earlier

D.  

Develop a detailed sprint plan with clear deliverables

Discussion 0
Question # 626

A project manager is in rapid development mode on a joint application development module The company wants delivery to occur in two weeks The module needs to be integrated with other modules on a similar timeline, but release management has a three-week backlog

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Push the team to deliver more so that the modules are developed and rolled out according to management ' s request

B.  

Speak to the stakeholders to resolve the bottleneck and see how the entire process can be streamlined

C.  

Have the team work toward the tighter deadline so that integration will be easier.

D.  

Speak to the team and slow the current pace to ensure the team is in alignment with the release date

Discussion 0
Question # 627

In an industrial plant, the owner has decided to add more capacity to the plant by installing a new machine and updating the software used in production. This capacity enlargement will occur while the plant is still functioning and producing The software update will be accomplished using an agile approach in order to minimize risk The machine procurement, installation, and integration will be accomplished using predictive approaches

What types of communications will the project manager have to design into the schedule management plan to ensure the project will be on schedule ' ’

Options:

A.  

Weekly colocated meetings with the relevant stakeholders

B.  

Biweekly conference calls with the relevant stakeholders

C.  

Weekly one-on-one meetings with each of the relevant stakeholders

D.  

Biweekly written status reports from the relevant stakeholders

Discussion 0
Question # 628

A project manager is assigned to a project that is in development As the project manager reviews the projects progress, they find a few tasks that are behind schedule After investigating the project manager discovers that a few team members were pulled to work on other assignments, which impacted their ability to focus on the project manager’s project

Which two actions can the project manager take to bring the team back on track? (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Establish daily standups to review project progress and track the completion of deliverables

B.  

Allow the team members to catch up at their own pace

C.  

Alert the business stakeholders immediately of the schedule delay.

D.  

Discuss the risk of project delay and work priorities with the respective functional managers

E.  

Work with the team to identify options to accelerate project delivery.

Discussion 0
Question # 629

During the course of a project, the project manager wants to ensure that the work carried out and the product being created do not deviate from the prescribed business value.

What should the project manager pay special attention to in order to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.  

Reviewing and updating the requirements management plan

B.  

Carrying out quality audits and failure analyses

C.  

Monitoring the work breakdown structure (WBS)

D.  

Monitoring and updating the benefits realization plan

Discussion 0
Question # 630

The customer ' s project manager changes during the final stage of a project How can the project manager avoid a project closure delay’

Options:

A.  

Update the stakeholder engagement plan

B.  

Review the latest project status report and update the stakeholders

C.  

Escalate the case to the customer ' s management team

D.  

Issue the project payment invoice to the customer in advance

Discussion 0
Question # 631

The project sponsor of a major initiative is consistently changing the prioritization of modular work packages The team is used to three week sprints and is becoming increasingly frustrated with the daily changes in scope >

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Move to a Kanban strategy so that work can be reallocated more easily

B.  

Decrease the sprint cycle to the average repriontization request by calculating it in days

C.  

Set up a meeting with the project team and ask for their opinion on what to do

D.  

Set up a meeting with the sponsor to explain the importance of keeping a strict sprint cycle

Discussion 0
Question # 632

During the last sprint review the product owner stated that the product does not deliver any value The project manager believes that the product meets all the provided specifications

The team is confused by the product owner ' s statement

What should the project manager do when using a hybrid approach?

Options:

A.  

Escalate the matter to the executive board so they can decide on next steps

B.  

Prioritize the project backlog and ask the development team to fix the issues

C.  

Review the project ' s benefits management plan with the product owner.

D.  

Ask the product owner to terminate the project as it is no longer aligned to the expected benefits

Discussion 0
Question # 633

A project manager is managing a project which has a very complex and long execution period Although the project is mostly predictive, the team was able to break the design and execution into smaller packages using a hybrid framework The business wants to keep track of the value delivered by this framework application but there is no defined set of measurable items for the framework.

What should the project manager do first?

Options:

A.  

Work with the stakeholders to determine which measurable benefits can be tracked and assign an accountable person to monitor and report them

B.  

Create a report based on the work breakdown structure (WBS) and update it on a regular basis.

C.  

Use the same benefits tracking process from the last predictive project and add this to the monthly status report

D.  

Research which templates of reports were used the most for this framework and incorporate them into the project

Discussion 0
Question # 634

A vendor informed the project manager that a critical resource will be on a long leave of absence The project team reviewed the pending vendor deliverables and identified an alternative solution, but the solution will incur an additional cost The project is currently on schedule and slightly under budget

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.  

Request a replacement resource

B.  

Perform a cost-benefit analysis

C.  

Implement risk responses

D.  

Perform Integrated Change Control

Discussion 0
Question # 635

As part of the strategic plan, a company decides to implement a new software platform to manage a centralized document repository. Some requirements are clear and some need more detail.

What should the project manager do first to decide how to manage this project?

Options:

A.  

Select a predictive development life cycle based on the team ' s experience

B.  

Determine the most appropriate life cycle approach for the project

C.  

Register all requirements into a backlog for further detailed analysis.

D.  

Split the requirements, put them into two separate projects, and apply different approaches

Discussion 0
Question # 636

A project manager is approaching the end of a project, and several tasks are now practically complete and ready for handover to the client How should the project manager proceed?

Options:

A.  

Update the quality management plan for the overall project

B.  

Ask the client to verify and accept the tasks that have been completed

C.  

Close out the project tasks that have been completed

D.  

Update the communications management plan for the overall project

Discussion 0
Question # 637

A project manager has been using predictive methodology for more than 10 years and is switching to an agile project. The team members have not previously worked together. After two sprints of work, the team has not achieved any outcome and there is a lot of pressure to get work done

What kind of leadership style should the project manager use at this stage?

Options:

A.  

A directive style that makes decisions for the group to reach early outcomes

B.  

A leadership style that coaches people who want help and fosters greater team collaboration

C.  

A passive leadership style that allows the team to self-organize until the norming stage is reached

D.  

A democratic style that uses techniques where majority opinion prevails

Discussion 0
Question # 638

Important projects in the portfolio backlog need to be delivered Budget estimates are needed to prioritize the projects How should the project budgets be estimated ' ?

Options:

A.  

The project is decomposed into features and based on the feature value and the velocity of the team, the team provides the estimate

B.  

Budget estimates are provided based on the experience of the sponsor, product owner and team facilitator

C.  

The team facilitator uses historical data and arrives at an estimate based on the nature of the project.

D.  

The product owner obtains all project details and based on the team ' s experience and velocity provides a budget estimate

Discussion 0
Question # 639

During the daily meetings with the team the project manager notices that a new team member is not making the expected progress on an assigned task What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Ask the new team member to follow the team ground rules.

B.  

Ask an experienced team member to identify a replacement

C.  

Ask the new team member to reassess their own capabilities

D.  

Ask an experienced team member to coach the new team member

Discussion 0
Question # 640

The team has reported the following impediments at the daily standup meeting Drag each impediment on the left to the action that the project manager needs to take on the right

Question # 640

Options:

Discussion 0
Question # 641

During an ongoing project a key resource asks the project manager about the project purpose and if it is aligned with the organization ' s strategy What should the project manager share with the key resource?

Options:

A.  

The updated benefits management plan

B.  

The updated scope management plan

C.  

The updated project management plan

D.  

The updated communications management plan

Discussion 0
Question # 642

A high-performing team member’s performance has been consistently increasing over the past year, leaving other peers behind The project manager has been reluctant to publicly recognize the team member’s contributions for fear of discouraging others The project manager is also concerned that the team member may leave if not rewarded for the contributions made.

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Promote the higher performing team member to a higher position

B.  

Request the high-performing team member to mentor the other team members

C.  

Remind the high-performing team member to focus on shared rewards rather than individual rewards

D.  

Reward the high-performing team member privately to avoid team disruption

Discussion 0
Question # 643

After the second iteration of a component development project, the project team conducts a retrospective It shows that in the initial phase the project has failed to comply with a product functionality. The planning for this product has a predominantly predictive approach.

Which technique will help the project manager to accelerate the deliverable?

Options:

A.  

Impact mapping

B.  

Rolling wave planning

C.  

Collective code ownership

D.  

Scrum of Scrums

Discussion 0
Question # 644

One team member is not as active as the rest of the team during a brainstorming session The project manager has a separate conversation with the team member and learns that the team member is slightly hearing impaired The team member appreciates the project manager ' s concern The project manager then decides to change the time and room for the meeting to ensure everyone can participate

What interpersonal skill did the project manager use?

Options:

A.  

Networking

B.  

Emotional intelligence

C.  

Conflict management

D.  

Influencing

Discussion 0
Question # 645

A food company is developing a new product using a predictive approach, and the product is currently in the testing phase Given the nature of the feedback of the tests, the project manager has decided to use an iterative approach At the end of one of the iterations, a new regulation related to the product is enacted.

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.  

Make a change request regarding the project ' s scope to ensure compliance.

B.  

Include an assessment to verfy compliance in the next iteration

C.  

Conduct an iteration review to address the new regulation

D.  

Start the tests over, adapting the trials to the new regulation

Discussion 0
Question # 646

How should the project manager develop the project management plan to ensure that the project continually delivers the expected benefits?

Options:

A.  

Clarify project benefits with the sponsor.

B.  

Identify the goal of each work product

C.  

Perform integration testing of each release

D.  

Include the entire project team in testing

Discussion 0
Question # 647

The project manager is having difficulty communicating with one of the team members The team member recently attended a training course and has been training other team members in a new agile technique However sometimes the team member is forceful in pushing ideas even if other team members are uncomfortable

What personality indicators should the project manager consider when determining what communication style to use with this team member?

Question # 647

Options:

Discussion 0
Question # 648

The project manager started a new project and must ensure that the team members and stakeholders are adequately trained. After an interview with the team, the project manager discovers that all resources have experience in different agile methodologies

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.  

Make sure the project team is aware of all agile techniques

B.  

Skip the training because the team already understands agile

C.  

Ensure the team has a common understanding of agile

D.  

Teach one agile methodology fully and completely

Discussion 0
Question # 649

An experienced project manager is managing a multi-million dollar agile project The project manager communicates the ground rules to the team but after 12 iterations, the project manager starts noticing that some team members are not following the ground rules.

What should the project manager do first to ensure team adherence to the ground rules?

Options:

A.  

Schedule a meeting with the project team to reinforce the ground rules.

B.  

Notify the project sponsor about this behavior and ask the sponsor to take disciplinary action

C.  

Contact human resources to request a written warning letter be sent to team members not following the ground rules.

D.  

Ask the functional manager to replace team members not following the ground rules

Discussion 0
Question # 650

A product owner presented the backlog to the team, and the team raised concerns over implementing some of the features due to various impediments What should the project manager suggest that the product owner do next?

Options:

A.  

Ensure that the impediments are captured and prioritized based upon the highest valued features

B.  

Estimate the financial impact of the impediments and request additional funding

C.  

Begin to remove the impediments, starting with the easiest ones first, to foster team accomplishment

D.  

Capture the impediments and inform management that their assistance is neededin resolving the impediments

Discussion 0
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